IPv4
- IPv4 is the 4th version of internet protocol.
- IPv4 addresses are 32 bit length.
- IPv4 addresses are binary numbers represented in decimals.
- IPSec support is optional in IPv4.
- Fragmentation is done by sender and forwarding routes.
- No packet flow identification.
IPv6
- IPv6 is the 6th version of internet protocol.
- IPv6 addresses are 128 bit length.
- IPv6 addresses are binary number represented in hexadecimals.
- Inbuilt IPSec support is possible\
- Fragmentation is only done by sender.
- Packet flow identification is available with the IPv6 header using the flow label field.
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